The First Four Library Branches

In 1896 the city appropriated funds to expand the library’s space in City Hall by using vacant land to the east of the building. Visits continued to grow to nearly 100,000 with 13,000 cardholders. However, by 1900, the library was running out of space again. In 1901 chief librarian John Pugh met with Andrew Carnegie to fund a new library building. Carnegie offered $150,000 for building a new library, with the condition that the city appropriate at least $20,000 per year for maintenance. After four years of building the library was dedicated on April 4, 1907. The new library included an auditorium, an exhibit space, and a dedicated children’s space.

Soon after Main Library opened in 1907, it became clear that there was a need for branch libraries in Columbus neighborhoods. Horse-and-buggy traffic along Grant Ave. led to congestion and hitching posts near Main Library were often at capacity. Also, Columbus residents wanted library locations closer to home. However, Andrew Carnegie was no longer funding libraries and City Council did not have funds for branch libraries. The Board of Trustees decided to create library “deposit” locations in fire stations, settlement houses and schools. Deposit locations had about 100-500 books for visitors to read. The Godman Guild was the first deposit location in 1910. Others included Bellows Avenue Recreation Center, the Crittenden Home, the B’nai B’rith Social Center, Hague Avenue School, the Juvenile Detention Home and the South Side Settlement House.

After World War I, there were repeated calls for branch libraries. Fred J. Heer, president of the library Board, appealed to the Federation of Women’s Clubs for help. On January 17, 1928, the women marched to City Hall to demand funds for branches. Two weeks later, City Council appropriated $40,000 to build four: Clintonville, Linden, Parsons and Hilltop. There was an enormous public response to the new branches. Within 10 years, the combined branches exceeded the annual circulation numbers of Main Library. Rose G. Beresford was tapped to lead the Department of Extension Services in 1928, where she served until 1942. Under her leadership, the Milo Branch opened in 1930.